Directly Fired Steam Boilers

Directly Fired Steam Boilers

Directly fired steam boilers are high-efficiency industrial steam production equipment. Their core design feature is that fuel burns directly within the boiler combustion chamber, with direct heat exchange between the flame and water/steam, eliminating the need for additional heat exchangers or intermediate media.
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Product Introduction

Description

 

Directly fired steam boilers are high-efficiency industrial steam production equipment. Their core design feature is that fuel burns directly within the boiler combustion chamber, with direct heat exchange between the flame and water/steam, eliminating the need for additional heat exchangers or intermediate media. This technology significantly shortens the heat transfer path, improves energy efficiency, and is suitable for medium- to high-load steam demand scenarios. This product strictly adheres to the ISO 9001 quality management system, meets GB/T 16507 "Boiler Safety Technical Supervision Regulations," and complies with EU CE certification standards, ensuring safe and reliable operation.

 

Working Principle

 

  • Combustion Process: Fuel (natural gas, diesel, biomass pellets, or pulverized coal) is injected into the combustion chamber through a high-efficiency burner, achieving complete combustion. The flame directly radiates heat to the boiler furnace or water pipes.
  • Heat Exchange Mechanism: Heat is rapidly transferred to the water through radiation and convection. Once the water temperature reaches its boiling point, it vaporizes into saturated/superheated steam. The steam pressure is automatically regulated by an intelligent control system.
  • Steam Output: After moisture is separated by a steam collector, the steam is transported to the steam-using equipment through pipelines. The system response time is only 5-8 minutes, enabling immediate use.
  • Key Advantages: Direct heat transfer avoids heat loss associated with indirect heat exchange, significantly improving overall energy efficiency.

 

Product parameters

 

Model

WNS

2-1.0-Y,Q

WNS

4-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

6-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

8-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

10-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

15-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

20-1.25-Y,Q

Rated evaporation capacity(t/h)

2

4

6

8

10

15

20

Rated working pressure(MPa)

1.0

1.25

1.25

1.25

1.25

1.25

1.25

Rated steam temperature(°C)

184

193

193

193

193

193

193

Water-supply temperature(°C)

20

20

104

104

104

104

104

Boiler volume(m3)

7.2

8.2

14.5

16.2

19.8

26.1

30.5

Design efficiency(%)

92

92

92

92

92

93

93

Applicable fuel

Light oil,heavy oil,natural gas,Liquefied gas gas and urban coal gas

External dimensions

Length(mm)

5084

6022

7151

7600

8360

9050

9650

Width(mm)

2450

2700

2800

3000

3000

3200

3430

Height(mm)

2380

2684

2882

3200

3200

3560

3570

Boiler weight(t)

8

12.6

17.2

18.6

23.5

34.2

40.1

Diameter of main steam opening(mm)

65

100

125

150

150

200

200

Diameter of safety valve(mm)

40×2

50×2

65×2

65×2

80×2

100×2

100×2

Chimney diameter(mm)

350

450

600

700

750

900

1000

 

Model

WNS

1.4-0.7/95/70-Y,Q

WNS

4-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

6-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

8-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

10-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

15-1.25-Y,Q

WNS

20-1.25-Y,Q

Rated heating power (MW0

1.4

2.8

4.2

5.6

7

10.5

14

Rated water-delivery pressyre (MPa)

0.7

0.7

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.25

1.25

Rated outlet temperature(°C)

95

95

95

95

95

115

115

Rated inlet temperature(°C)

70

70

70

70

70

70

70

Circulation amount (m3/h)

48

96

144

193

241

201

267

Boiler volume(m3)

6.7

7.1

9.8

11.5

13.8

16.1

20.4

Design efficiency(%)

92-100%

92-100%

92-100%

92-100%

92-100%

92-100%

92-100%

Applicable fuel

Light oil,heavy oil,natural gas,Liquefied gas gas and urban coal gas

External dimensions

Length(mm)

5038

6020

6860

7600

8160

8850

9450

Width(mm)

2280

2650

2800

3000

3000

3200

3430

Height(mm)

2240

2684

2882

3110

3200

3560

3570

Boiler weight(t)

7.2

12.3

15.1

17.2

20.7

31.3

39.8

Diameter of main steam opening(mm)

100

150

200

200

200

200

200

Diameter of safety valve(mm)

50

50×2

65×2

65×2

80×2

100×2

100×2

Chimney diameter(mm)

350

450

600

700

750

900

1000

 

Key Features and Technological Innovations

 

  1. Ultra-High Thermal Efficiency: Thermal efficiency reaches 85%-90%, high fuel utilization, and unit steam energy consumption reduced by more than 20%.
  2. Multi-Fuel Adaptability: Supports five types of fuels including natural gas, light diesel oil, biomass pellets, and pulverized coal. Rapid switching is achieved through a modular burner, adapting to global energy supply differences.
  3. Compact Structural Design: 30% smaller in volume than traditional boilers, requiring less floor space and reducing plant construction costs.
  4. Intelligent Safety System: Integrated triple protection: Automatic shutdown at low water level, overpressure safety valve, and flame monitoring probe.
  5. Low Maintenance Costs: The combustion chamber uses a high-temperature resistant alloy lining, and the flue requires no cleaning, necessitating only 1-2 maintenance visits per year.

 

Key Advantages Summary

 

  • Economy: 25% reduction in overall operating costs (fuel + maintenance + energy consumption), investment payback period < 2 years.
  • Environmental Protection: Low-NOx combustion technology, compliant with national "dual-carbon" policy requirements.
  • Reliability: Failure rate < 0.5 times/year, 24-hour remote monitoring support.
  • Scalability: Supports multiple units operating in parallel, dynamic adjustment of steam demand, adapting to factory capacity growth.

 

Installation and Maintenance Recommendations

 

Installation Requirements: A 3m x 2m foundation space is required, along with a fuel supply system and flue.

Maintenance Schedule:

  • Monthly: Inspect burner nozzles and water level sensor;
  • Quarterly: Clean ash buildup in the flue;
  • Annual: Conduct a comprehensive inspection of the pressure vessel and safety valves.

Note: Free technical training is provided to ensure operators are proficient in the intelligent control system.

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